Gik69What is best turbos or superchargers? What gives the best power?
What is best turbos or superchargers? What gives the best power?
Hardly any automaker even makes a supercharged car from the factory for a reason.
Turbochargers in every appilication. They have become very efficient in recent years. With almost no turbo lag in any part of the rev range. Turbos do require more engine bay room than a supercharger. Superchargers gain exponential amounts of friction as it increases rpms as it runs off the crank sapping hp. Turbos do as well from the exhaust heat but not at the rate of a supercharger. Hardly any automaker even makes a supercharged car from the factory for a reason.
That was the sickest AE86 I have ever seen, thanks for that!Epic 'rolla
oopssorryyThat was the sickest AE86 I have ever seen, thanks for that!
In game the High RPM Kit will make more BHP than a Supercharger, but not a lot more. Look at your power curve, if you don't have a lot of power low to mid range, get the SC, if you do get the TC.
In real life all turbo's experience turbo lag, unless you have a turbo boosting at idle, and if it did that you wouldn't get a good power boost out of it, unless you set up sequential turbochargers. Also The tech in SC's has stepped up quite a bit, where back in the 70s you were stuck with the Roots style SC, now you have Twin Screw SC's that produce more HP, and are more efficient. Because the SC's runs of the engine, you do get parasitic loose, but as a TC's is effectively creating a snag in your exhaust, it does to. Also the point were you really start making power with a SC depends on how large your SC pulley is, so you can make you SC really start building power at high RPMs, or boost low, it all depends on your pulley. If your worried about gas mileage, some SC pulleys come with clutches that only engage at higher RPMs, so you can still do your city driving without boosting. Toyota did this back in '86 with the MR2 SC. And if your worried about sound, small SC's don't make a ton of noise ('86 MR2 SC is pretty quite) just like cars with small TC's. The bigger they are the louder they are, just like TC's. SC's can do everything a TC can, you only have to know how to do it.
Thanks! I wish PD gave up variable boost, based on what kit you by, and the option to Twin turbo, or Twin Charge using the SC and TC.I really think you should have the option to put in dish pistons in the engine tuning menu. You can't just slap a TC or SC on your car and run big boost threw it without changing your internals to match. And really, if you have the money you can get a TC or SC built for any engine. It's just like fully customizable transmissions, they cost a ton of money, but you can get one built just for you if the moneys right. So this "this part is not available for your car" is total BS. When you've got 20 million credits I pretty sure you can get one made!+1 great info, all good stuff. It's only too bad PD doesn't give us more options with boosting.
Seriously... this is just 99% wrong.
1. While technology has certainly improved turbochargers in recent years, almost no turbo lag is still turbo lag. And when you're buying a car that comes with a stock turbo vs a car that comes stock turbo that you're adding a "better" turbo onto, you're going to have lag. Simple as that. It's physics. It doesn't change. Ever.
2. Turbos don't require more engine bay room than a supercharger, and superchargers don't require any more engine bay room than a turbocharger. You can have superchargers that look identical in size and shape to a turbocharger, in fact many radial flow superchargers are confused for turbochargers initially. Then on the other side of the coin you can have roots type superchargers that take up plenty of space.
3. A supercharger doesn't have any exponential friction issues that a turbocharger wouldn't have. It COULD have linear heat issues that a naturally aspirated engine wouldn't have without a supercharger being otherwise bolted to it, but thats it. In terms of exponential increases, both a turbocharger and supercharger increase air pressure at the square of the speed.
3.5. A turbo requires the engine to be producing exhaust gas volumes that are high enough to spin the turbine which then powers the compressor. Turbo's even at IDLE are STILL moving air, they just aren't doing it in any positive form for an engine. A supercharger on the other hand is belt (engine) driven in a method other than a compressible gas (mostly). This means that the engine can have a better low end response to the lag caused by a turbo.
4. You were correct that a supercharger requires horsepower to make horsepower, but wrong in assuming that a turbocharger doesn't do the same thing. If a turbine could be made to be frictionless and massless, then we'd have something. Otherwise... Physics. Doesn't change... yadda yadda.
5. The reason you see more TC cars than SC cars is simply due to the way people choose to drive. There ARE cars sold from the factory as supercharged for the record. But the primary reason for a turbo is to have a fuel efficient engine that can still have some go power when you give it the beans. Most people will hardly ever get their turbos in their Audis into a usable boost range (ok, well maybe the sill K03 turbo since it's the size of a peanut) so they'll never notice the extra fuel, but on a supercharger you'll always use it and need the fuel. Not to mention it whines and complains a lot more than a turbo on a "normal" car does.
Supercharger will never, ever be as efficient as turbo.
Shouldn't say that, as you don't know what going to happen in 20 years. Unless your magic, in which case could you grant me a wish?![]()
If anything a SC becomes more efficient the smaller, and higher revving the engine is.
A small engine just doesn't produce enough exhaust to really get a turbo moving, or a least not one were any power can made. Were as because the SC runs off of the engine, the small, high revving engine, can produce more power.
Put a clutch in your SC pulley and you have the gas mileage of a turbo, but in this case, more power.
Think of a Honda CR-X, with the B16a, Supercharged! The only reason it hasn't been done is because turbo's are cheap and easy to pick up.
If anything TC's are better suited to big V6's and V8's, because they usually don't rev up very high, but produce massive amounts of exhaust.
The only reason your seeing more turbos out there is because they are popular, not because they are better. When the American Muscle car fad died out, and the Japanese Tuner fad came in, TC's replaced SC's. Again SC's can do anything a TC can do it just takes a little know how.
How would a clutch make the gas mileage worse? If you not running boost AT ALL because the pulley isn't engaging the SC, how would your MPG drop? Yes a properly sized TC and SC make all the difference, but so does the engine your putting it on. The reason Honda's with TC's rev so high is so they can actually build exhaust to push said TC's. SC's are reliant on engine speed, TC's on exhaust, so in theory TC's should be more effective on larger engines that produce more exhaust and SC's on quick revving engines. Most cars still use the old Roots style SC which is horribly ineffective, instead of the Twin Screw, for cost reasons. If you were to take, lets say a 2.5 V6 that revs to 7.5, I bet you that the SC and TC applications would be about equal with the right amount of research and time put in. Again you can do anything with an SC that you can with a TC. The difference is that the TC is easier because it's been done before, were as the SC's haven't really been played with much in the tuner scene. If SC's are ever given the chance to catch up knowledge wise, then you'll see what I mean. Look at the Lotus Elise, it uses the Toyota 2ZZ-GE engine, with a Lotus built SC. Are you saying that Lotus was wrong in doing so? If TC's were really that much better than SC's I doubt that car manufacturers would still use them at all. It's all how you use the SC or TC that makes the difference.
Apparently you haven't heard of VGT turbos and the recent blade designs? Lag is only a factor if you can't drive, aka don't shift properly. Anyone that complains about turbo lag just fails at driving.
This is all subjective to the pure size of the forced induction being used, but it's generally a lot easier to squeak in a turbo or roots blower then its a centrfigual one.
No form of induction will ever produce positive pressure unless there is a load on the engine.
And just to throw this out there, even with roots style blowers, superchargers, and turbos; you need to pick the size appropriately. Even a roots style supercharger can have a lag, despite being driven by the engine. Although if you care about top end power, lag will never be the issue.
True. Takes power to make power, a turbo is just more efficient at it.
You can barely hear the whine on a stock supercharged car because they design the intake boxes to cancel out the noise, along with the supercharger itself. And again, with little to no load on the engine, it will not create boost.
Both systems improve fuel economy because there's an assist to help move air into the engine on light load.
Why are manufactures using turbochargers over superchargers, pure efficiency given size. Not to mention as said before, turbo lag doesn't really exist anymore. Couple that with direct injection and you have quite the efficient car at making power and saving you at the pump.
Supercharger will never, ever be as efficient as turbo.
I never said that SC's are more efficient than TC's. The point I'm trying to get across, is you can do anything that a TC can do with a SC. I never said that that the TC can't do blah blah blah but a SC can. And on your buddies Cobra, your going for ONE SC too TWO TCs's, not exactly a good comparison.Ignorance is bliss with you. Even a twin screw is inefficient compared to a turbo. For example, my buddy has an 04 Cobra with 2.8 KB making 700 whp. That's the biggest blower the engine can handle efficiently. So whats the next step, twin 61mm turbos and 1000+ hp.
But you're right, superchargers are more efficient and can make more power.
Why don't you state a specific example, supporting you theory that superchargers are better? I'll be waiting.
So then... start explaining to me how a variable vane (or any turbine that can change it's aspect ratio) can have zero lag. Also, we're not talking at all, or even remotely about how good or bad a driver is, or how lag can be minimized by shifting properly. You're trying to defend the remark about lag.
I'm not really sure what your argument is here? Are you just arguing semantics? I think when I said "Turbo's even at IDLE are STILL moving air, they just aren't doing it in any positive form for an engine." you're thinking I'm suggesting something I'm not. I'm merely saying positive in terms of benefit. ie positively affecting the engine vs. negatively affecting the engine. Although, what you're saying is correct... I'm not sure why you were arguing with me?
This goes back to subjectivity. With modern "chargers" we're talking about single percentages in terms of efficiency differences. As for incorporating other things like the fact that SCs have parasitic drag and turbines use wasted potential energy. Maybe I can see your point. Maybe. But again, we're talking about miniscule amounts.
Not really. The airbox thing is technically correct, but that doesn't discount the fact that a supercharger makes noise. Again though, this is subjective. You're totally wrong about the fuel economy though. Neither of them "improve" fuel economy as an engine still needs to maintain stoichiometrics, so the extra air needs to be met with extra fuel. What they DO do is improve the available power on an otherwise small and fuel efficient engine. And saying a supercharger will never be as efficient as a turbocharger is just wrong. Not only is there no way you could ever back that statement up, it's foolish to even say something like that?
oopssorryyI never said that SC's are more efficient than TC's. The point I'm trying to get across, is you can do anything that a TC can do with a SC. I never said that that the TC can't do blah blah blah but a SC can. And on your buddies Cobra, your going for ONE SC too TWO TCs's, not exactly a good comparison.
Ignorance is bliss with you. Even a twin screw is inefficient compared to a turbo. For example, my buddy has an 04 Cobra with 2.8 KB making 700 whp. That's the biggest blower the engine can handle efficiently. So whats the next step, twin 61mm turbos and 1000+ hp.
But you're right, superchargers are more efficient and can make more power.
Why don't you state a specific example, supporting you theory that superchargers are better? I'll be waiting.
Oh and articzap a 2.8L is not the biggest blower for an 04 Cobra currently... Whipple makes a 4.0L kit for the car now. The next biggest is the 3.4L which is currently what is on my CobraThe 2.8L does make very good power though... I know of three people I talk with in various parts of the US that make over 700 to the tires with that blower as well.
This is just my thoughts on the matter
Shannon
EivlEvo1. "Lag" is in most of these cases, the incorrect term. Lag is generally the difference in the time from when you want "boost" (or compressed air) entering the engine, and when you get a noticeable amount. In some instances, we're talking about compressed airflow positively benefiting the motor, and in others were talking about lag.
EivlEvoBolting a turbo onto a car from the factory or aftermarket will NEVER give better fuel economy.