Interesting on the subwoofers, but I have a question since I'm not very knowledgeable on the subject... Why would you crawl to find out the best spot for your subwoofer if you're not going to place it at ear level? It's most probably going to be sitting on the floor, so wouldn't finding the best spot for it be better if you were using the chair you normally use, and move it around the room?
There are literally
10,000 word articles on the complexities of Subwoofer placement.
But basically it works because theoretically putting your sub at your listening position, and your head on floor, listening to where the sub sounds best (Not loudest, but best), is the same as the other way around. As the sound waves transmit equally in both directions (For the most part).
It's in practice the same as placing your sub anywhere in the room, and walking around and finding the best listening position, but generally it's easier and more practical to move the sub than your listening position, so you do it the other way around.
Obviously if you got a $100,000 sub you can start measuring the exact dimensions of your room and calculating it's acoustic properties, but for 80-90% of people, the the Sub-at-Listening-Position, is the best and easiest bet.
I'll also echo what Bevo said, when I first set-up the speakers in my cinema room I just placed the subs in any old position to see if they worked. Turned them on, and thought 'Hmmm...not as much bass as you'd expect from two 12" Subs', walked into the next room and the walls were coming down, but you could hardly hear anything from my listening position, it's actually really bizarre.