Pete05
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- 7,095
- Melbourne, Australia
The target for the W25 design team was the known quantity of the early 1930's Italian cars, and this was more than met. Outwardly, their car was far less unconventional than the Auto Union Type A, but the design brought together for the first time in a conventional, front-engined, Grand Prix car the elements of independent front & rear suspension, a gearbox and differential attached to the frame and therefore sprung weight, and hydraulic brakes. The M25 straight-eight followed orthodox Mercedes practice, in that individual cylinders, in two pairs, were combined with a welded-on water jacket. It proved to have great development potential: in it's first 3.36 litre form it gave 325 bhp early in 1934; 354 bhp later that year; the 3.71 litre M25AB developed 398 bhp, and the 3.99 litre M25B later in 1935 gave 430 bhp; the 4.3 litre M25C had a 462 bhp maximum output, and in the 4.7 litre M25E this was up to 494 bhp in 1936. Keeping ahead in the power race was simple compared with meeting the weight limit. Wherever possible holes were drilled in the chassis and ancillary components for lightness.
ENGINE
Configuration
M25A Straight 8
Location
Front, longitudinally mounted
Weight
204 kg / 449.7 lbs
Construction
Forged-steel block and head
Displacement
3.36 litre / 205 cu in
Bore / Stroke
78 mm (3.1") x 88 mm (3.5")
Compression
7.5:1
Valvetrain
4 valves per cylinder, DOHC
Fuel feed
2 x Mercedes Carburettors
Aspiration
Roots-Type Supercharger
Power
314 bhp / 234 kW @ 5800 rpm
Redline
5800
DRIVETRAIN
Chassis
Aluminium body on a box-section steel frame
Front suspension
Double wishbones, bell-crank actuated horizontal coil springs, friction dampers
Rear suspension
Swing axles, transverse quarter-elliptic leaf springs, friction dampers
Steering
Worm and nut
Brakes
Lockheed hydraulic drums, all-round
Gearbox
4 speed manual
Gear ratios
2.00:1, 1.37:1, 1.14:1, 1.00:1, 0.80:1
Final drive
4.44:1
DIMENSIONS
Weight
750 kg / 1653.5 lbs
Length
4040 mm / 159.1"
Width
1770 mm / 69.7"
Height
1160 mm / 45.7"
Wheelbase
2725 mm / 107.3"
Front track
1473 mm / 58"
Rear track
1412 mm / 55.6"
Front tyres
17" x 5.25"
Rear tyres
19" x 5.25"
http://www.grandprixhistory.org/mercedes1.htm
http://www.grandprixhistory.org/merc25.htm
http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/c9.htm
http://www.stasher.us/mercedes_connection.htm
http://www.stasher.us/mercedes_survivors.html
http://www.stasher.us/1934.htm
http://www.stasher.us/results_1934.htm
http://www.stasher.us/1935.htm
http://www.stasher.us/results_1935.htm
http://www.stasher.us/results_1936.htm
http://www.supercars.net/cars/2064.html
http://www.ultimatecarpage.com/car/542/Mercedes-Benz-W25.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_W25
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