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The West uses a greater proportion of resources per-head than countries like India and particularly Africa, you're right.
However, re-distribution of wealth and resources is a very difficult argument because the reason it's all like it is in the first place is down to how civilisation has progressed in those different parts of the world down to a mixture of geographical location, politics and industrialisation.
For example: It isn't the West's fault that there are millions of people dying of starvation in Africa because they're consuming resources, it's the result of people living in an area with very little in the way of resources, a climate that's poor for agriculture and often, a dictatorial government that looks after number one and not its people.
Likewise the success of the U.S. as a world superpower in only a relatively short space of time human civilisation-wise is down to a largely temperate climate for productive agriculture, good access to natural resources, a diverse population formed from several already well-industrialised countries and a largely democratic constitution that by-and-large puts the people and the nation first. Obviously there have been a few wars and a bit of a genocide on the way which could be considered a bit dubious, but to a certain degree the consumption-per-head of someone in America is dictated by too many factors to say it's "wrong".
In other words, no one human deserves a better life than any other human, but when someone is making their contribution to an industrialised society they're essentially entitled to use they money they earn however they see fit. If that means stuffing their face with greasy burgers or owning a 5mpg Hummer, then those are just the spoils of a free country, however "wrong" it seems.
It's also worth noting that population increase in developed countries is generally much lower than that of developing countries (even considering the high death rates in developing countries), so you could argue that developing countries might have a better chance of being prosperous if they weren't breeding at such a rate.
Probably the best response to that. Covers virtually all points perfectly. A lot of people really don't how many of the problems in Africa are the result of corrupt governments poorly managing a very limited amount of resources.