17 November, day 3 (Kanagawa, Tokyo)
Part 4/9 - Nissan Heritage Collection - The Classics
#Bluebird
Nissan Bluebird 1200 Deluxe (1965 : P410) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The second-generation Bluebird, the 410 (1200/1000), was launched in September 1963; its lightweight yet highly rigid monocoque body is a distinctive feature. The Italian carrozzeria Pininfarina was commissioned to design its European-style 2x2 headlights. The engine size was standardized at 1,300cc in May 196
Datsun Bluebird 1600SSS Coupe (1969 : KP510) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The 510, as the third-generation Bluebird, was launched as a 1600 (SSS) and 1400 Series in August 1967. The use of butterfly windows was discontinued and the resulting sharp silhouette of the "supersonic line" styling proved very popular. The 1600 Series appeared in October 1968, with the coupe model debuting in November; in September 1970 the 1800SSS was launched.
Datsun Bluebird 2000SSS-EX (1981 : Y910) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The sixth-generation 910 was launched in November 1979. Three series were available: 1600, 1800 and 2000. The distinguishing feature of the 2000SSS, equipped with the Z20E engine, was its bold front mask. It also boasted a shock-absorbing urethane bumper, halogen headlights and a 7-way driver's seat featuring 7 different controls.
#Cherry
Nissan Cherry X-1 (1970 : E10) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
Nissan Cherry X-1 (1970 : E10) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The launch of the first-generation Cherry was in October 1970. It was Nissan's first FF vehicle. The design of the cabin interior makes use of the fact that it is an FF car, offering as much space as the old Skyline 1500 (S50). Its distinctive "eyeline window" was also popular. There were several models to choose from: as well as the 2-door sedan, 4-door sedan and 3-door van, a 1,200cc twin-carb X-1 was launched at the same time. The Japanese domestic market Cherry X-1 model featured twin-carburetted A12T engine with dual-sidedraft Hitachi carburettors.
#Pulsar
Nissan Pulsar EXA Convertible (1985 : HN12rev.) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
This limited edition model, designed to commemorate the 15th anniversary of Nissan Cherry dealerships, was launched in May 1985. Just 100 vehicles were made available for the whole country. Based on a 5-speed manual transmission vehicle, it sports numerous special accessories. The soft top is made from a special material with excellent insulating properties to keep out the rain and heat, and the rear window is made from organic glass to ensure high visibility.
#Silvia
Nissan Silvia (1966 : CSP311) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
Nissan Silvia (1966 : CSP311) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
This is the special, semi-custom made car based on the engine and chassis of the Fairlady 1600 (SP311). For this reason, although the manufacturing period was approximately 3 years, from March 1965 to June 1968, not many units were produced. The price tag was 1.2 million yen. It became well known as a result of being used by the police for patrolling the Daisan Keihin Road.
Nissan Silvia (1983 : S12) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The Silvia (CSP311) was introduced in March 1965 and attracted attention as Japan's first specialty car. Following the S10 (launched October 1975) and S110 (launched March 1979), the S12, the fourth-generation model, was launched on August 23, 1983 (its sibling, the Gazelle, was launched at the same time).
The Silvia was on the cutting edge, with its innovative styling and lively performance. The S12 was no exception: with its bold front mask and fully retractable headlights, a powerful wedge-type silhouette, and high-performance twin-cam 24-valve FJ20 engine, this unique car was very popular. Two body types were available: a coupe with a notchback roof, and a hatchback with a wide-opening rear gate.
Following a minor change in February 1986, the FJ20ET and FJ20E engines were replaced with the new 1.8-liter twin-cam turbo 145PS (net) CA18DET engine, following which all models were powered by the CA18 family.
The twin-cam turbo RS-X was the top-of-the-line model for both the coupe and hatchback series. Following a minor change in February 1986, it was equipped with an electronically controlled 4-speed lockup automatic transmission with overdrive that automatically switches between power and economy modes.
Gazelle Hatchback Turbo XE (1981 : KS110Y) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The Gazelle (hardtop) was launched in March 1979 as a sibling to the third-generation Silvia. Designed to be a specialty car, the S110 was distinguished by its refined styling and electronics. In August of the same year, the hatchback series was added to the lineup, and in May 1981 a powerful turbo version was launched.
#Sunny
Nissan Sunny RZ-1 TwinCam NISMO (1989 : KEB12) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
Nissan Sunny RZ-1 TwinCam NISMO (1989 : KEB12) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
Nissan Sunny RZ-1 TwinCam NISMO (1989 : KEB12) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
In February 1986, Nissan introduced the Sunny RZ-1 coupé, with RZ representing “Runabout Zenith-1”, as Nissan was already using the “Z” for its sports car, the Fairlady Z. The Sunny RZ-1 replaced the Sunny Turbo Leprix coupé. The RZ-1 was sold in Mexico as the Nissan Hikari, which is Japanese for "bright" or "sunny". It was marketed as a completely different model from the Tsuru (Sunny sedan) and it was Nissan's sports flagship car as it was even offered with a low-boost Turbo.
In 1987 Nissan introduced something called the "TWINCAM series" and the "TWINCAM NISMO", this included special suspension and aero parts that offered Japanese customers a customized specification, offering special interior appearances, including power windows that were not available on lower trim packages. In export markets it was mostly sold as the "Sunny Coupé", but export markets generally did not receive the higher trim packages available in Japan.
#Fairlady
Datsun Fairlady / Sports 1200 (1960 : SPL212) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
This was the first Datsun sports car imported to the USA. The letter of "L" means "Left hand drive". Now with steel bodywork, it was built in slightly higher volume than the S211, with 288 produced through 1961. This was the first vehicle to bear the "Fairlady" name.
Datsun 2000 Roadster (1968 : SRL311) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
In March 1967, the powerful 2000 series was added to the Fairlady lineup (sold alongside the 1600). It was powered by the 4-cylinder in line U20 engine (OHC, 1,982cc). Equipped with twin Solex carbs it delivered a maximum output of 145PS, and its top speed of 205 km/h was the best in Nissan's history at the time. The vehicle shown is the left-hand drive American export model with SU twin-carb engine (125PS).
Fairlady Z 432 (1969 : PS30) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
Fairlady Z 432 (1969 : PS30) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
Fairlady Z 432 (1969 : PS30) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The first-generation Fairlady Z, launched in November 1969 (announced in October) was available in the high-power 432 model equipped with the same 6-cylinder in line DOHC 24-valve S20engine (160PS) as the Skyline GT-R (PGC10). The name '432' refers to 4 valves, 3 carburetors and 2 camshafts. Magnesium wheels were fitted as standard.
Announced in October, launched in November (S30, HS30 also).
Fairlady 240Z-G (1972 : HS30) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
Fairlady 240Z-G (1972 : HS30) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
Fairlady 240Z-G (1972 : HS30) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The Fairlady Z was developed as the successor to the Fairlady 2000 (SR311). In late November 1969, the S30 (first-generation model) was launched (announcement: October 18). At first, only a 2,000cc model was available, but two years later, in November 1971, the 240Z was launched in Japan (announcement: October 20), powered by a 2,400cc engine.
With the adoption of a closed body design, the Fairlady Z was able to offer much improved comfort and safety. And thanks to the high-performance engine and 4-wheel independent suspension, it gained a strong following in overseas markets. As a sports car, it was a rare best seller: the total number of models produced for the whole series topped 1 million units.
The engine for the 240Z was the powerful L24 (2,393cc, 150PS) used in the models exported to North America. There were 3 grades available: the 240Z (1.15 million yen), the 240Z-L (1.35 million yen), and the 240Z-G (1.5 million yen). The top-of-the-line 240Z-G - with its long nose, over-fenders, and rear spoiler - was the fastest Japanese car, boasting a top speed of 210km/h.
Fairlady 240Z-G (1972 : HS30) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
This particular vehicle, preserved by Nissan as a commemorative car, is a 240Z-G that served as a patrol car with the Kanagawa Prefecture Highway Police from March 1972. It has 370,940km on the odometer. Specially equipped for highway patrols, it features a siren, flashing red light, speedometer with stop device, and a radio.
Nissan Fairlady Z-T (1977 : S31) by
Paul Li, on Flickr
The first-generation Fairlady Z (S30) was announced in October 1969 and launched in November that same year. In Japan, the 240Z was launched two years later in November 1971, followed by the 2/2 model in January 1974. In July 1976, this car evolved into the S31 (1976 "NAPS"=Nissan Anti-Pollution System= spec.). This Z-T (5-speed, floor shift only) was equipped with aluminum wheels, 195/70HR14 tires, and remote-controlled mirrors as standard.
Next up, what you've all come to see...
Nissan Skyline GT-R (1999 : BNR34) by
Paul Li, on Flickr