- 5,082
- Panama City, FL
got vs. gotten
I didn't realize how American this usage is until I looked it up trying to find how best to explain the difference. Basically, if there's a "have got" phrase, it's "gotten" unless there's a possessive sense about it.
My brother played, but I haven't gotten to yet.
I've never gotten anything at that restaurant worth having.
He'd just gotten out of the car when the engine caught fire.
But not:
I've gotten so much food I can't eat it all. (Should be "got," or even just "have")
If have by itself makes sense, then gotten with the have doesn't. For the most part.
I didn't realize how American this usage is until I looked it up trying to find how best to explain the difference. Basically, if there's a "have got" phrase, it's "gotten" unless there's a possessive sense about it.
My brother played, but I haven't gotten to yet.
I've never gotten anything at that restaurant worth having.
He'd just gotten out of the car when the engine caught fire.
But not:
I've gotten so much food I can't eat it all. (Should be "got," or even just "have")
If have by itself makes sense, then gotten with the have doesn't. For the most part.