Last year, National Geographic included a large poster-size version of this remarkable map of "Earth At Night" in one of their issues:
The image is the entire planet in a "composite of satellite images from cloud-free nights gathered over a one-year period". I just discovered that its also posted on their Map Store web site as a fully-interactive Flash Player graphic. It enables you to zoom in and see details even better than the poster:
National Geographic's "Earth At Night"
Click on the "More Views" button to open the Flash Player window, then zoom in and click and drag on the image to pan around.
First, go to the lower left-hand corner to read the legend, which explains what we're looking at. The lights of civilization are fantastic to see, of course, but for the purpose of this discussion the petroleum field gas flares and the fires of slash-and-burn agriculture are also "illuminating", if you'll pardon the pun.
The amount of methane burned off as "waste gas" in the oil fields of the world (with the laudable exception of the U.S.) is staggering: Over 100 billion cubic meters of gas is burned off into the atmosphere annually! Enough to supply the energy needs of France and Germany combined!
Pan around the world, zooming in and out as you go. Zoom in tight on South America to see the continent-wide agricultural burning. Take a look at the gas flares of Nigeria on the west coast of central Africa, then pan out and see how much slash-and-burn activity goes on all across the continent and Madagascar.
Now move due north and look at the gas flares of the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf, and Iraq, then keep going north and see how much gas is being burned off around the Caspian Sea and a bit to the east of it. Go further north and take a hard look at that massive patch of red spots in Siberia.
How the Russians can let that much of such a valuable energy source just burn off into the air is very difficult to understand, but there it is. So much gas is being burned off there it makes you wonder if its possible that its creating a micro-climate in the area, possibly raising the temperature in the region enough to partially account for the melting of the Siberian permafrost (tundra) that those Russian scientists reported last August.
Keep panning around and you'll see lots more gas flaring in North Africa. There's also quite a bit of it in the North Sea between Scotland and Norway, but you have to zoom in tight to see it.
Pan across India, then look at the agri-burning across southeast Asia, the gas flares in the South China Sea and Indonesia, and the fires in northeast Australia.
This map gives us a unique look at fuel-burning "human activity" in general. (Keep in mind that almost all those lights are powered by the burning of fossil fuels. Only a small percentage of them are powered by nuke plants.) It graphically illustrates why those who deny that we're affecting the biosphere are kidding themselves. With this much going on, day after day, decade after decade, there's no doubt that the question isn't whether we're affecting the life-support system of the planet. The question is whether or not we're going to get away with it.