British sports carmaker Lotus was founded by racing enthusiast Anthony Colin Chapman. After focusing early on modifying existing cars and buiding racecars, Lotus started developing road-going sports cars, such as the Elite and Elan, in the late 1950s and early '60s. In 1975, the Lotus Esprit, a wedge-shaped sports car that later earned immeasureable fame by appearing in two James Bond films, debuted. While building impressive sports cars has never been a problem for Lotus, maintaining financial stability has. In 1986, General Motors took full control of Lotus and created Lotus Cars USA in 1987. That relationship lasted until 1993, at which point GM sold Lotus to Bugatti. Bugatti's ownership was even shorter; Lotus was sold to a Malaysian firm in 1996. The same year, Lotus began producing the flyweight Elise, a car that would quickly become the company's main product. The Elise was finally imported to North America in 2004 after safety and emission considerations were overcome.