Well, here we go then: Windows Vista on VMWare Server
You will need (I have):
- Quick Processor (AMD Athlon64 3800+)
- Lots of RAM (1GB - not really enough)
- An operating system: VMWare supports Windows & Linux (Windows XP Professional SP2)
- A fair chunk of disk space: 16GB minimum (I allocated 50GB)
- Windows Vista 32-bit on DVD (see left)
- VMWare (
VMWare Server: it's in beta at the minute, but its roadmap is to remain free)
- A network connection (Cable internet delivered into a LAN)
This guide assumes you have all of the above in place, and that you know a reasonable amount about computers. I'm not going to muck about with the real basics.
Preparation
This is limited to obtaining the prerequisites described above. Note that you're in for some hefty downloads: VMWare server is 144MB, and Windows Vista is 3.5GB. Use the Download Manager to download Vista. If the download speed drops below 10% of your connection speed it's about to freeze: pause/resume the download to recreate the connections
Install VMWare Server
This is about as hard as double-clicking the setup program. You get a few options, and it will whinge about not having Internet Information Services installed (unless you do, of course). This doesn't matter unless you wish to use the Remote Admin tools.
Reboot and open VMWare server.
Create a Virtual Machine
VMWare opens on the "Home" tab, with "New Virtual Machine" the first option. Click it, and you're punted into a Wizard. I went for the simple setup, and selected
Windows Vista (experimental) from the list of OSes that VMWare knows about.
I was immediately told that I couldn't use the 64-bit version of Vista, which was disappointing because I'd already downloaded and burnt the image. Oh well. The default installation path is a "Virtual Machines" folder on the drive that you installed VMWare on.
You're asked about the hardware you want to make available. This is the hardware of the physical (real) computer that you wish VMWare to make available to the Virtual Machine. Just about the only tricky thing here is to decide on the networking. I wanted my Virtual Vista box to be able to access the internet, so I chose "Bridged", which installs virtual network adapters onto your real computer, which it uses to bridge to the Virtual Machine. The Virtual Machine then connects to your router using your real computer's physical network card, and can function fully. It's very smart actually.
You're asked how much disk space you want to make available.
VMWare then goes off and does your bidding. It'll take a while, especially if you've gone for a large disk (as mentioned before, I went for 50GB). This goes off and creates a file on your real hard disk which acts as the drive for the Virtual Machine.
At the end of the process you're left with a Virtual Machine that's off. You'll note some Play controls in the screenshot below. Ensure that the Vista disk is in one of your DVD drives, and click the Play icon.
The Virtual Machine starts, and has a bit of a think about what it's going to do. After about 10 seconds mine picked up the Vista disk and booted off it.
Virtually Installing Vista
At this point, the VMWare instance isn't very well set up, but you don't need to worry about it. Click on the instance to transfer Keyboard/Mouse to the Virtual Machine, then hit Ctrl-Alt to return to the real computer. Like I say, don't worry about it.
The Vista installation is about as easy as it comes. Finally Microsoft have attached the Keyboard Locale to the System Locale, setting the former to English (UK) when the latter was set. Shame we went into the Time Zone screen at GMT-8 though. Oh well... It takes a little while (I didn't time it, but it was more than 20 minutes and less than an hour).
Once the install is complete, you're asked to enter a username and password, and the system logs you in. You're shown the
Welcome Center.
You can see that the Welcome Center is moaning about needing to set up some devices. Don't worry about it. You just install the VMWare Tools. This has drivers for all of the Virtual Hardware, and it configures everything for you.
And that's pretty much you up and running as if you had a real computer. Only in a Window (you can fullscreen it if you wish). And without all that mucking about with partitioning...
First impressions are that the performance has some lag. Let's be honest: you're not going to install Half Life 2 on the Virtual machine. Not without
a lot more RAM, anyway. But VMWare is a good product, and it's easy to use.
Vista itself seems OK, although the continual prompting is annoying - especially as I'm logged in using an Admin account. I'm able to access the network shares on the real computer, and it discovered my Roku Soundbridge on the network (it's a UPnP device) very quickly.
I've typed this all in IE7 on Vista. As you can see, I've also got a bunch of other stuff open on the real computer. Incredibly, I only have 900MB of in-use memory. And the VMWare session is only taking up 177MB.
Hope you found this useful. Feel free to +Rep me if you did.
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