Okay. But what I said was "Could you give some examples of those religious values?".
I'd like to know what values qualify as "religious" and how.
Science is knowledge. It's the literally meaning of the word, from the Latin "scire", the verb meaning "to know".
More specifically, it's knowledge arrived at through a process known, fairly self-referentially, as "the scientific method". This has been mentioned throughout this thread, but ultimately the scientific method is a sequence of steps designed to ensure that ideas are tested thoroughly against all known possible variables and scenarios so that the result is statistically unlikely to be false (and that's important - the scientific method doesn't test to see how true something is, but how false it is).
The scientific method cannot be used on a deity, and indeed it entirely ignores intangible beings of infinite power with ineffable will, because that cannot be tested for falsehood. This is a property known as non-falsifiability. If it didn't ignore them, you could solve any results by saying "God did it", and we'd still be bashing rocks together.
Belief and science are opposites.
Yes and no. That's not really how either of those "words" "work".
A fact is simply something that has survived all the testing we can, at current technology, throw at it and hasn't yet been proven false. A theory is more complicated, but at its core it is an explanation that covers all the known, relevant facts and laws. Theories are almost the highest point of knowledge, because they explain everything.
Facts don't support theories. Theories explain facts. The "Big Bang" theory is an explanation of all the relevant facts and laws regarding the properties and evolution of the observable universe.
It's not a guess, it's a theory. That means it is an explanation of all the things we know about the evolution of the universe to the current point in time. A guess would be more like a hypothesis, which is the start of the scientific method, whereas a theory is just about the end of it. I say "just about", because we discover new "facts" all the time, and any theory whose purview this fact would fall under has to also explain the new fact. When it does already, that reinforces the theory (theories do tend to predict new facts). When it doesn't, the theory needs to be refined.
At present, the Big Bang model is the only one that has emerged from an original, testable hypothesis. Other models also exist, but they are considerably weaker. Amusingly, there was a lot of resistance to the Big Bang theory early on because many scientists felt it implied a moment of creation and thus a religious connotation, so they preferred the Steady State model (which Hubble's measurements proved false).
Punch holes in it all you want - there's a Nobel Prize in it for you if you actually can...
To quote Penn Jillette:
"The question I get asked by religious people all the time is, without God, what’s to stop me from raping all I want? And my answer is: I do rape all I want. And the amount I want is zero. And I do murder all I want, and the amount I want is zero.
"The fact that these people think that if they didn’t have this person watching over them that they would go on killing, raping rampages is the most self-damning thing I can imagine."