The BMW 2002 Turbo was the first European turbocharged production car sold.
The Jaguar XK120 was named as such because of its 120 MPH top speed, which made it the fastest car in the world at the time. It was, however, capable of notably higher speeds with some fairly basic aerodynamic modifications.
Although the AC Cobra is often thought of as an American car, it was, in fact, originally built in Surrey* of all places.
Following world war two, Messerschmitt were banned from producing aircraft. As a result the factory was used for other purposes, one of which was the manufacturer of pre-fabricated houses, but more notable was the 3 wheeled "Kabinenroller" bubble car, which featured prominently in Terry Gilliam's critically acclaimed 1985 film "Brazil".
*The home of Cricket, if that says anything to you.