It's fine for a child to feel like a particular gender but going through the transgender process should be halted off until they're around 18 where the childs brain is developed enough to get the full understanding and knowledge if they really are genitically the wrong gender.
Obviously you missed this.
Some of you really need to do some actual research on all of this before you start going on about this that and the other. Here in the UK, and I assume it is similar in the USA and Canada (and other places where medical help is available). They only give under 16's hormone blockers just to stave off puberty, nothing more and nothing less. And there has to be a working diagnosis of gender dysphoria by at least 2 individual gender specialist doctors and an endocrinologist before they are even authorized for prescription. It has been proven to be less harmful both physiological and physically, and is fully reversible by the body itself once the hormone blockers are stopped with no damage at all. At the age of 16, and should they so desire; they can either take the hormones of the opposite sex and begin the puberty that matches their gender identity, or they can come off the blockers and carry on life as they where physically born. Then, and only after 2 full years on the hormones of the opposite physical sex (here in the UK anyway), is anyone in the UK eligible to go under the knife for any reassignment surgeries. This takes people right up to 18 years old before they go anywhere near a knife. Only exceptions to that, are when there is a serious risk of self harm and/or suicide owing to gender dysphoria. If you do not suffer with gender dysphoria, then you have no idea how bad it can get. as an example I would often take some tweezers and pluck each and every single chin, jaw, cheek, and upper lip hair out one by one. And all because of my own gender dysphoria.
Staving off puberty has been proven to be highly effective in helping people to transition.
As I stated before the majority of places that offer medical assistance for this hold off anything that is considered irreversible (i.E hormone replacement therapy) till the age of 16, and in the vast majority of cases hold off surgery till the age of 18. The only thing given before that point would/should be hormone blockers, which staves off puberty. This is fully reversible and causes no lasting effects on the body.
One of the main reasons that surgery is held off (least here in the UK) till a person is 18, is because the body needs to be pretty much fully grown, otherwise corrective surgery could be needed; increasing both cost and potential trauma (physical and psychological). Here in the UK even private gender clinics where the patient pays have to wait till the person is at the age of 18. Some do travel to Thailand for private surgery though.
There have also been studies (and in some cases forced gender change as infants) enacted in the past, back when doctors believed the nurture played a part in all of this. As well as some misguided but concerned parents buying into it.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/sn/tvradio/programmes/horizon/dr_money_prog_summary.shtml
This stuff used to go on a lot in times past, especially if ambiguous genitalia where present and doctors would 'decide' what physical sex the baby was and give corrective surgery. Sometimes they got it right, other times they got it wrong. You can not raise someone to be a gender they are not though. As keeps getting pointed out, gender, physical sex, and even biological sex are not one and the same thing. Ironically, each one of them can potentially say something different. Also, if we go right back to my very first post in this thread, I posted a series of links to places of information that discuss how the physical brains of transgender people are different, and how they more coincide with a transgender individuals gender identity:
@Danoff The problem is you are neglecting all the valid scientific data and research that has been done on all of this, especially in regards to Chromosomes (not everyone in the world has the correct chromosomes for their physical sex), and even how a fetus is formed in the womb. Sometimes there can be a mismatch between the embryonic hormones at specific development points in prenatal development. Or even our mother having an insensitivity to certain hormones, or even becoming immunized to certain antigens within the body that are needed during pregnancy. These things affect how a fetus may develop. These things can and do lead to physical changes in prenatal brain development, and there have been studies to show that there are genuine physical differences in a transsexual/transgender persons brain before any cross-sex hormones are taken. Which goes to show that the whole 'gender' thing may be more physical than mental. The biggest thing is the fact that the genitals and brain form at 2 separate points during pregnancy, and sometimes there is a misalignment between both.
https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn20032-transsexual-differences-caught-on-brain-scan/
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/is-there-something-unique-about-the-transgender-brain/
http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304854804579234030532617704
So as you can see, it is not as straight forward as you might think. And this is the reason why Doctors no longer try to treat the minds of transsexual individuals, but rather treat the body. Back when they used to treat the mind, and I use the term loosely. They used such things as lobotomy's, shock therapy, psychiatric drugs and institutionalizing people. A lot of the treatments often resulted in brain damage, and even in the worst case scenarios, death.
The problem here is that you can not treat the mind, if the mind is physically different in the first place. As I have shown above, genuine research has been going on in regards to the brains for male, female, and transsexual brains.
There are also other things throughout history also, things that show the human race used to be much more knowledgeable and accepting on the whole 'gender' thing too. Such as in Ancient Greece, where some gods where considered to be both male and female, and some even as intersex or hermaphrodites.
Take Hermaphroditus for example:
http://www.mythindex.com/greek-mythology/H/Hermaphroditus.html
This is also a good article to read:
http://transascity.org/the-transgender-brain/
Just to quote this little bit again:
It's fine for a child to feel like a particular gender but going through the transgender process should be halted off until they're around 18 where the childs brain is developed enough to get the full understanding and knowledge if they really are genitically the wrong gender.
If you want all this stuff to be halted till the brain is fully developed, then chances are a high proportion of us transgender people would need to be placed in psychiatric care; as the brain isnt medically considered fully developed for humans until we reach the age of around 25.......
Holding off on any corrective help, especially in regards to male to females like myself; would make things a lot harder with regards to social transition and how people see us. Testosterone, as I have stated before; works wonders for transgender males in most cases. For those of us that need to go the other way, it increases the chances that we will need more than just female hormones and bottom surgery. It can add things such as facial feminizing surgery into play, which means having pieces of the skull shaved off. Some biological and physical males can lose all their hair by the age of 25, imagine how that might feel for someone with the gender identity of a female.
Male hair loss usually comes into play through DHT (Dihydrotestosterone). DHT is produced after enzymes have turned testosterone into it, DHT is the primary cause of male pattern baldness. Giving a transgender female medication to stave off puberty as an adolescent, and then proceeding to give them oestrogen once they turn 16/17 can stop that from happening; as testosterone is reduced to the levels that a biological female should have.
But then this is the danger with armchair sociologists, scientist and Doctors talking about what it means to be transgender, and to why we should just be content to be either a feminine male or masculine female because that is how we was born; or hold off on any and all medical intervention till the "brain is fully developed". Most people have not done the appropriate research into any of this, they just go of what is sensationalized in media (rag, radio, tele, social). Most people have no idea how it feels to live with your entire sense of self screaming at you, telling you your body is wrong, that it doesn't match your gender. Or how it feels to be treated like something that has been stepped in by society at large.
There are many a reason why doctors deem it best practice to stave off puberty in a transgender persons adolescents, why they begin HRT once they reach 16/17; why they do what they do the way they do it. They are trained to deal with this stuff, some of them have been gender specialist doctors for over 30 years. They might be psychologists, but they work very closely with endocrinologists. Here in the UK they have to have at least one Endo on staff at a Gender Identity Clinic. The professionals who deal with this stuff daily know what they are doing, and they know not to do anything irreversible till the ages of 16/17.
Having being through the system here in the UK, I can tell you without a doubt that no one is pushing these children to change. All the Doctors do is listen, if gender dysphoria is diagnosed; options are placed on the table. Those options are explained in detail to give people the information needed to make an informed decision, and then the patient (and/or their parents depending on age) are left alone to decide what they themselves believe will be the best way to move forward. There is no prodding to proceed one way or the other, just help with whatever choice the patient makes.