- 422
- Eastern MA
- Odin_Wednesday
I thought the only major difference is that wastegates recirculate the boost back into the turbo instead of releasing it? They're both used to prevent turbo and engine damage, which is why I said they did the same thing. I'm sure there are lots of other differences but,... yeah, I probably won't understand.
It's blowoff valves and bypass valves that are largely the same. Both dump air from between the compressor and the throttle on lift-off to keep the compressor from surging and damaging the assembly. A blowoff valve just dumps it, while a bypass valve routes back to the intake side of the compressor. (A bypass valve would be preferred with a mass air EFI setup because dumping metered air would cause the fuel-air mix to be temporarily rich. I'm guessing it would also be preferred with a draw-through carb because you'd rather not dump a fuel-air mixture into the engine compartment. Speed density EFI and blow-through carb don't meter air and so could just dump it with no negative consequences.)
The wastegate routes exhaust gas around the turbine. Running less exhaust gas through the turbine means less power is provided to the compressor, which limits the boost pressure to keep it from going too high (which could cause problems in any number of ways).